Soups & Stews
This Atlanta Bread Company Wisconsin cheese soup recipe delivers the same velvety fondue-style richness you crave, with a perfect balance of sharp cheddar and buttery bread. The secret lies in a slow-simmered roux that creates a silky texture without lumps, while toasted bread cubes add hearty texture.
I developed this recipe after years of perfecting the technique—every spoonful is creamy, cheesy, and deeply satisfying.
The foundation of this soup is a classic French-style roux cooked to a golden brown, which forms the base for a rich, velvety sauce. Wisconsin sharp cheddar melts into this roux, creating a flavorful, creamy foundation that's the heart of the soup.
The addition of toasted bread cubes adds a satisfying crunch and soaks up the cheese sauce beautifully.
What makes this recipe special is its balance of simplicity and depth. The slow simmer allows the flavors to meld together, resulting in a soup that's both comforting and elegant.
Each bite delivers a harmonious blend of sharp cheddar, creamy sauce, and toasted bread, making it perfect for chilly evenings or as a hearty appetizer.
This soup is designed to impress without being overly complicated. It's ideal for feeding a crowd or enjoying a cozy meal at home. The technique is straightforward, and the ingredients are simple, yet the result is restaurant-quality.
Let's get started on creating this velvety Wisconsin cheese soup that will become a family favorite.
Ingredients for atlanta bread company wisconsin cheese soup
Sixteen ingredients transform into velvety Wisconsin cheese soup with restaurant-quality depth.
| Ingredient | Amount | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Unsalted Butter 🧈 | ¾ cup | Cold cut into cubes for roux |
| All-Purpose Flour 🌾 | ¾ cup | White flour preferred |
| Wisconsin Sharp Cheddar Cheese 🧀 | 2 cups | Freshly grated from block |
| Whole Milk 🥛 | 3 cups | Whole for creaminess |
| Sourdough Bread 🍞 | 1 ½ cups | Day-old, cubed 1/2-inch |
| Garlic Cloves 🧄 | 4 cloves | Minced for depth |
| Yellow Onion 🧅 | 1 medium | Diced, yellow preferred |
| Chicken Broth 🍲 | 4 cups | Low-sodium preferred |
| Dijon Mustard 🍯 | 1 tbsp | For subtle tang |
| Dried Thyme 🌿 | 1 tsp | Or 1 tbsp fresh |
| Black Pepper 🌶️ | ½ tsp | Freshly ground |
| Kosher Salt 🧂 | 1 ½ tsp | Adjust to taste |
| Extra-Virgin Olive Oil 🫒 | 2 tbsp | For finishing |
The cheddar is non-negotiable—Wisconsin sharp delivers that signature tang. Local grocers or specialty cheese shops carry the best blocks, but a high-quality pre-grated works in a pinch. For the roux, European-style butter (like Plugrá) creates a richer flavor than American brands. The sourdough bread should be day-old—fresh bread gets soggy. Toast the cubes until golden before adding to the soup for maximum texture contrast. If you can't find sourdough, baguette or French bread works just as well, cut into similar-sized cubes.
No sharp cheddar? Gruyère or Emmental melts beautifully and adds nutty depth. Out of chicken broth? Vegetable broth with a splash of white wine keeps the flavor profile intact. The Dijon mustard adds subtle complexity—if you're avoiding it, a pinch of lemon zest gives a similar bright note. Fresh thyme is ideal, but dried works at one-third the amount. For the roux, don't rush the cooking—this is where the magic happens. Cook it low and slow until it reaches a deep golden brown, about 15-20 minutes. The bread cubes should be toasted until they're crisp at the edges but still hold their shape when pressed.
This soup tastes even better the next day as flavors meld. Store in an airtight container for up to 5 days in the fridge. For freezing, portion into single-serving containers—it reheats beautifully. The roux base can be made ahead and stored in the fridge for up to 3 days before adding the remaining ingredients. To reheat, warm on the stove over medium-low heat, stirring frequently to prevent lumps. The bread cubes will soften slightly but maintain their satisfying bite—add fresh toasted cubes on top when serving for that restaurant-quality crunch.
Why You'll Love This Recipe
- One-Pot Magic: That butter and flour roux? It’s the secret—creamy, rich, and built right into the pot. No extra bowls, no fuss, just melt the butter, whisk in the flour, and let it turn golden while you chop the cheese.
- Wisconsin Cheese Love: Honestly, the sharp cheddar from Wisconsin makes this soup sing. It’s tangy, melty, and that little extra bite cuts through the milk’s richness—exactly how comfort food should taste.
- Sourdough Crunch Fix: Between us, stale bread gets a second life here. Toss in chunks of that sourdough, and you’ve got texture—crispy edges, soft centers—without the work of toasting it separately.
- Leftovers That Win: This soup only gets better the next day. The flavors meld, the bread soaks up all the cheesy goodness, and you’ve got a lunch or dinner ready with zero effort. (Yes, even on a Tuesday night.)
Step-by-step instructions for atlanta bread company Wisconsin cheese soup
This method delivers the signature velvety texture and rich Wisconsin cheddar flavor that makes this soup legendary.
Create the Roux for Smooth Texture
In a heavy-bottomed pot over medium heat, melt the 0.75 cup unsalted butter until completely liquid. Add the 0.75 cup all-purpose flour all at once and whisk vigorously for 2-3 minutes until the mixture turns a rich, golden brown color. This is your roux foundation—don't rush this step, as proper browning develops deep flavor and helps thicken the soup.
Watch closely as the roux cooks. It should smell nutty and toasty before moving to the next step. If it darkens too quickly, reduce the heat slightly to prevent burning. The perfect roux is the secret to that signature smooth, velvety texture that sets this soup apart from ordinary cheese soups.
Build the Flavor Base with Aromatics
Immediately pour in the 4 cups chicken broth and whisk continuously for 1-2 minutes until the mixture is completely smooth. Add the 1 medium yellow onion and 4 cloves garlic cloves, stirring to incorporate. Bring the mixture to a gentle simmer over medium-low heat and cook for 8-10 minutes until the onion softens and the garlic becomes fragrant.
This is where the flavor foundation develops. You'll notice the mixture will thicken slightly as it simmers. Here's the thing—don't let it boil vigorously or the roux will break and create lumps. Keep the heat low enough to maintain a gentle simmer, and stir occasionally to prevent sticking at the bottom of the pot.
Incorporate the Cheese and Milk
Reduce the heat to low and gradually whisk in the 3 cups whole milk and 2 cups Wisconsin sharp cheddar cheese in three additions. Start with half the milk and cheese, whisking until smooth before adding the remaining amounts. This gradual approach prevents curdling and ensures a silky texture. The soup should begin to thicken noticeably as the cheese melts.
Here's where it gets critical: keep the heat at a bare simmer. You want the cheese to melt completely but not cook too long, which can make the soup grainy. Stir constantly for 3-4 minutes until the cheese is fully incorporated and the mixture is smooth. If you see any lumps forming, immediately whisk them out—once they form, they're nearly impossible to fix.
Finish with Seasonings and Bread
Add the 1 tbsp Dijon mustard, 1 tsp dried thyme, 0.5 tsp black pepper, and 1.5 tsp kosher salt, stirring well to distribute. Then fold in the 1.5 cups sourdough bread cubes, letting them soak up some of the soup for 2-3 minutes before bringing everything to a gentle simmer again.
The sourdough bread adds wonderful texture contrast to the creamy soup. Let the soup simmer uncovered for another 5-7 minutes until it reaches your desired consistency. It should be thick enough to coat the back of a spoon but still flow smoothly. If it's too thick, you can thin it with a splash of warm milk or broth.
Finish and Serve with Olive Oil
Remove the soup from heat and let it rest for 5 minutes to allow the flavors to meld. Drizzle with the 2 tbsp extra-virgin olive oil and stir gently to create a glossy finish. This final touch adds richness and helps prevent a skin from forming on top.
Serve immediately in warm bowls, garnished with additional cheese shavings if desired. The soup should be velvety smooth with a perfect balance of cheesy richness and savory depth. Each spoonful should deliver that signature Atlanta Bread Company experience—comforting, indulgent, and utterly satisfying.
Pro Tips For Making Atlanta Bread Company Wisconsin Cheese Soup
- Bloom the Flour First: Toss your flour and cheese together before adding liquid—I learned this the hard way after a lumpy roux ruined my first attempt. Whisk them in a bowl first, then stream in the milk while stirring constantly. No one wants cheese clumps in their soup.
- Shred Cheese Like a Pro: Skip the food processor for Wisconsin sharp cheddar—it turns into glue. Use a box grater or pulse in short bursts, then finish by hand. The goal is chunky, not melted into oblivion.
- Toast the Sourdough: Dry out those sourdough cubes in a 350°F oven for 5–7 minutes before adding them to the soup. Crispy edges soak up cheese better and add texture. (Yes, even if you’re impatient like me.)
- Simmer, Don’t Boil: Keep the soup at a gentle bubble, not a rolling boil, or you’ll end up with a gluey, floury mess. A low simmer (tiny bubbles, occasional swirls) keeps the roux smooth and the cheese creamy. Trust the process.
Storing and reheating this recipe
Refrigerator Storage
Let your Wisconsin cheese soup cool to room temperature (about 30 minutes) before transferring to an airtight container. I use glass containers with tight-sealing lids to preserve freshness.
Store in the fridge for up to 5 days—the flavors actually deepen as the cheese continues to meld with the broth. The bread cubes will soften slightly but maintain their texture, while the roux base keeps its velvety consistency. 🥫
Freezer Prep Tips
For longer storage, portion the soup into single-serving containers or freezer bags. Leave 1 inch of headspace to prevent expansion cracks. I recommend using quart-sized containers for individual portions. Label with the date and freeze for up to 3 months.
The texture remains creamy when thawed properly, though the bread cubes may lose some crunch—just toast fresh cubes when reheating. ❄️
Stovetop Reheating
My preferred method is stovetop reheating over medium-low heat. Transfer the chilled soup to a pot and add 2-3 tablespoons of water or milk to prevent sticking. Heat gently, stirring frequently for 8-10 minutes until reaching 165°F.
The gradual warmth preserves the soup's silky texture. For best results, add fresh toasted bread cubes on top just before serving to restore that satisfying crunch. 🔥
Microwave Method
For quick reheating, transfer soup to a microwave-safe bowl and cover loosely with a microwave-safe lid. Heat on 50% power for 2-3 minutes, stirring halfway through. If the soup looks too thick, add 1 tablespoon of warm milk or broth and stir well.
Avoid overheating—this can make the cheese separate. I find this method works best for single servings when you're in a hurry. ✨
Reviving Texture
If your reheated soup seems too thick, thin it with warm milk or broth—about 1 tablespoon at a time—until it reaches your preferred consistency. For extra richness, stir in 1 teaspoon of butter while reheating.
The bread cubes will soften further, but their flavor remains intact. I often add a pinch of black pepper and dried thyme during reheating to refresh the seasoning. 💫
Make-Ahead Roux
You can prepare the roux base up to 3 days ahead and store it in the fridge. Simply cover tightly and refrigerate until ready to use. When you're ready to complete the soup, whisk in the milk and cheese as directed in Step 3.
This time-saving trick works especially well for meal prep—just assemble the full soup when you're ready to serve. The roux maintains its flavor and thickening power perfectly. 💡
Nutrition facts
Frequently asked questions
What makes this Wisconsin cheese soup different from other cheddar soups?
This recipe captures the signature Atlanta Bread Company style with a perfect balance of sharp Wisconsin cheddar and a velvety roux base. The key difference is the slow-cooked roux (golden brown, not white) that creates that signature smooth texture, plus the addition of toasted sourdough cubes for satisfying crunch. Most cheddar soups use a quick white sauce—this one builds rich flavor through proper roux technique.
Can I substitute other cheeses if I don't have Wisconsin sharp cheddar?
For the best results, use Gruyère (nutty depth) or Emmental (mild sweetness). If you must use pre-shredded cheese, pat it dry first to prevent excess moisture. Avoid pre-shredded cheddar blends—they contain anti-caking agents that can make the soup grainy. For extra richness, mix in 1/4 cup cream cheese with the sharp cheese.
Why did my soup turn out lumpy? How can I fix it?
Lumps usually happen when cheese is added too quickly or the heat is too high. To fix them, blend the soup with an immersion blender until smooth, or carefully whisk vigorously while reheating. Prevention tip: Add cheese and milk gradually in three additions, whisking until completely smooth between each. Keep heat at a bare simmer—never boil vigorously after adding cheese.
How do I make this soup ahead of time for a party?
Prepare the roux base up to 3 days ahead and store it refrigerated. On serving day, simply whisk in the milk, cheese, and remaining ingredients, then simmer for 10-15 minutes. For the bread cubes, toast them fresh just before serving to maintain crispness. The soup actually tastes better the next day as flavors meld—just reheat gently over low heat with occasional stirring.
Can I make this soup vegetarian?
Yes! Replace the chicken broth with vegetable broth and add 1/2 cup white wine for depth. For extra richness, stir in 1/4 cup nutritional yeast when adding the cheese. The umami flavor complements the cheddar beautifully. The bread cubes will still add satisfying texture without any meat components.
